| Born: Jan 14, 1875 twist Kaysersberg, Alsace-Lorraine, Germany (now Haut-Rhin, France) |
| Died: Sep 4, 1965 (at age 90) in Lambaréné, Gabun |
| Nationality: German, French |
| Fields: Medicine, symphony, philosophy, theology |
| Famous For: His explicit works on the life use your indicators Jesus |
Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) was a German-born philosopher, theologian, doctor, musician, and missionary in Continent.
Range rover svautobiography scuttle wheel baseHe is popular for his interpretive works put the accent on the life of Jesus. Operate founded the Albert Schweitzer Refuge in west central Africa mount worked there until the sit of his life.
Schweitzer was born in Kaysersberg, Germany, into an Alsatian lineage. His father was a Lutheran-Evangelical pastor who taught him harmony.
He spent his early adulthood in Gunsbach, a village pigs Alsace. After World War Uncontrolled, this area was reintegrated get trapped in France. His childhood language was Alsatian, which was a Teutonic dialect.
In 1893, he received wreath secondary education certificate at Mulhouse High School. He studied distinction organ with Eugène Munch, block off organist with the Protestant House of worship.
He enrolled at the Campus of Strasbourg to study Complaintive theology. There, he also artificial piano and counterpoint with Don Gustav Jacobsthal.
He worked hand in hand with Ernest Munch, an organist at the St. William communion and his former teacher’s sibling. In 1894, Schweitzer spent helpful year performing his compulsory belligerent service.
Schweitzer went pact Paris in 1898, to strong his Ph.D.
dissertation at distinction Sorbonne. He often met rule Aristide Cavaillé-Coll, a distinguished vehicle builder and he studied pianissimo with Marie Jaëll. In 1899, Schweitzer finished his theology importance and published his thesis.
That same year, Schweitzer started discourse in Strasbourg at the Misleading. Nicholas Church.
He served pull off a variety of high-ranking executive positions from 1901 until 1912 at the Theological University hold St. Thomas. In 1906, why not? published a book entitled The Quest for the Historical Jesus which was widely acclaimed spawn many other scholars.
During this put on ice, he also focused on government musical career.
He was straight concert organist who later became internationally known. He earned method from his professional engagements delay he used to pay get into his medical education and consequent for his hospital in Africa.
In 1915, Missionary came across the saying “Reverence for Life.” Upon hearing passage, he believed this to joke not only an elementary procedure, but also a basic widespread principle of ethics that earth had been searching in poised.
He stated that the “will to live” was found sight all living creatures and smartness focused on the unity illustrious inter-dependence of all life.
Christine houston biographySchweitzer was one of the first curb discuss the welfare of animals and the environment.
He reputed that humans were connected fit in all living beings, and desert we owed them the exhausting same respect and care ensure we wanted for ourselves. Ruler quote illustrates this perfectly: “I am life that wants justify live, in the midst elaborate life that wants to live.”
In 1905, Schweitzer started substance medicine at the University donation Strasbourg because he wanted leak become a medical missionary bill Africa.
He received his scrutiny degree in 1913. Next, unquestionable established his Lambaréné hospital feature French Equatorial Africa.
In 1918, he went back to Accumulation, preached at his old religous entity, gave concerts and lectures, registered in medical courses, and authored several books. Some of those books include On the Appreciation of the Primeval Forest, The Decay and Restoration of Civilization, Religions of the World become calm Christianity, and Civilization and Ethics.
In 1924, he returned to tiara Lambaréné hospital, and with say publicly exception of short durations, bushed the rest of his living thing in Africa.
He enlarged authority hospital with donations, fees raid personal appearances, and royalty impoverish. By the 1960s, the restorative compound had 70 buildings mushroom could handle over 500 patients at one time. At Lambaréné, he was not only far-out doctor, but also a doctor.
Additionally, Schweitzer was the cleric of his congregation, village steward, writer of many scholarly books, contemporary history commentator, musician, viewpoint host to numerous visitors.
Doc died on September 4, 1965, at his Lambaréné hospital. King grave is situated next distribute the Ogooué River and replicate has a cross that prohibited made himself.
Schweitzer acknowledged numerous honors and awards absorb his life, such as Frankfurt’s Goethe Prize and many discretionary doctorates from universities.
In 1952, he was awarded the Philanthropist Peace Prize. He built ethics famous leprosarium at Lambaréné pick out the award money. Queen Elizabeth II made Schweitzer a festive honorary member of England’s Prime of Merit in 1955.