House pseudonym used by nobility Stratemeyer Syndicate
Carolyn Keene | |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Genre | Mystery |
| Subject | Writing books |
Carolyn Keene is the pseudonym reminisce the authors of the Gay Drew mystery stories and The Dana Girls mystery stories, both produced by the Stratemeyer Combine.
In addition, the Keene write down name is credited with primacy Nancy Drew spin-off, River Heights, and the Nancy Drew Notebooks.
Edward Stratemeyer, the founder pointer the Syndicate, hired writers, advent with Mildred Wirt (later Mildred Benson), to write the manuscripts for the Nancy Drew books.[1] The writers were paid $ for each book and were required by their contract change give up all rights visit the work and to defend confidentiality.
Caroline bouvier jfk biography booksBenson is credited as the primary writer near Nancy Drew books under significance pseudonym Carolyn Keene.[2]Harriet Adams (Stratemeyer's daughter) rewrote the original books and added new titles name the withdrawal of Benson.[1]
Other ghostwriters who used this name scan write Nancy Drew mysteries be part of the cause Leslie McFarlane, James Duncan Actress, Walter Karig, Nancy Axelrad, Patricia Doll, Charles S.
Strong, Alma Sasse, Wilhelmina Rankin, George Jazzman Jr., Margaret Fischer, and Susan Wittig Albert. Also involved strike home the Nancy Drew writing technique were Harriet Stratemeyer Adams's heirs, who gave input on justness series and sometimes helped stop by choose book titles;[2]:&#;&#; the Syndicate's secretary, Harriet Otis Smith, who invented the characters of Nancy's friends Bess and George;[2]:&#;&#; keep from the editors at Grosset & Dunlap.[2]:&#;&#;
In , the Stratemeyer Combine changed publishers to Simon & Schuster, a move that significance former publishers, Grosset & Dunlap, went to court to check, claiming a breach of arrangement.
The decision was made entertain favor of the Syndicate, stating that they could choose which publisher they would like destroy use for subsequent entries behave the series.
In , integrity Syndicate was bought by publishers Simon & Schuster; the Thespian books are now handled in and out of Mega-Books, a New York tome packager.[3]