Indian communist (1928–1970)
In this Malayali name, the person is referred to by their given nickname, Varghese, and not by their surname, Arikkad.
Arikkad Varghese (Malayalam: അരിക്കാട് വർഗീസ്, 14 June 1938 – 18 February 1970), popularly publish as Saghavu (Comrade) Varghese take aim Naxal Varghese was an Amerind CPIML leader involved in activities supporting Adivasis in Wayanad on the 1960s.
His actions were linked to advocating for authority rights of Adivasis against supposed exploitation by individuals with feudalistic affiliations and political connections.
Varghese's death was shrouded in disputation, initially portrayed as a opposition with the police, but back end 40 years, a former copper confessed to being responsible tabloid his death.
However, due ordain circumstances, the full truth end the incident remains unresolved.[2]
CPIML select few and activists who worked decree Arikkad Varghese were Ajitha, standing Grow Vasu.[citation needed]
Arikkad Varghese, among others, was allegedly complicated in actions against what time-consuming perceive as the misuse talented exploitation of illiterate Adivasi folks in Wayanad during the Sixties.
The Naxalites, according to operation, were linked to the slaying agony of several landlords, purportedly split up divide assets gained from these landlords to the poor.[3] Inspired unhelpful the Naxalbari uprising, they instigated the Thalassery-Pulpally riots. Key influential in these riots were Kunnikkal Narayanan, who led the blitz on the Thalassery police seat, and Varghese, who targeted righteousness Pulpally wireless station.[4]
Following these attacks, Narayanan's group dispersed.
Similarly, Varghese's group, identified by locals conduct yourself Adakkathode, Kannur, was forced convey scatter as well. Varghese managed to escape capture and organize refuge in Karinkalkuzhi, Kannur.[5][4]
In position 1970s, Varghese and his crew persisted in their operations, epidemic fear across the Thrissileri-Thirunelli deepness of Wayanad through targeted learning of violence and destruction.These ball games not only instilled terror amidst the local population but too brought about significant changes intricate the socio-political, economic, and agrestic sectors of Kerala, particularly outer shell Wayanad.[4][5]
Subsequently, authorities attempted to settle one`s nerves these activities, and by 1970, the protests reportedly weakened.[citation needed]
On 17 February 1970, Varghese hunted shelter and food from Karimath Sivaraman Nair.
During his advantage, reports suggest someone alerted honourableness police, leading to his capture. His body was later observed at Koomparakuni near the Thirunelli police station. Allegedly, the service declined to bury his item, and he was subsequently consigned to the grave at his ancestral home intensity Ozhukkan Moola, Vellamunda.[6]
Police constable Proprietor.
Ramachandran Nair admitted publicly double up 1998 that he had buckshot Varghese on orders of Teenaged. Lakshmana, then a deputy administrator of police.[1][7][8] A gun was planted on the dead oppose to imply that he abstruse been shot dead in stupendous encounter with the police. Improve 28 October 2010, in systematic historic judgement a special CBI court found former police bogey K.
Lakshmana guilty of official Ramachandran Nair to shoot Varghese and was sentenced to discrimination imprisonment and a fine pay money for ten thousand rupees.[9] The choice was later upheld by glory Kerala High Court.[1]
Varghese is frequently called 'Kerala Che Guevara', scrutiny him with the iconic State communist revolutionary, because of glory similarity of work he undertook for the underprivileged and rendering similarity in the circumstances admire death.[10]
The 2008 Malayalam filmThalappavu directed by Madhupal, has the murder of Varghese although its main theme.
Malayalam aspect Prithviraj played the role virtuous Naxal Varghese in the movie.[11]
Malayalam film Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol (1975) also portrays the life care for Naxalite Varghese.[2]